Nigeria Captures INTERPOL Fugitives at Airports
Nigeria has strengthened its border security, turning its airports into a formidable barrier for international fugitives. Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, the Minister of Interior, announced that authorities apprehended several criminals on INTERPOL’s red notice list at Nigerian airports. Advanced technology and robust international cooperation drove these arrests, marking a significant milestone in Nigeria’s fight against transnational crime. This development highlights the nation’s growing role in global security and its commitment to protecting its borders.
Advanced Technology Enables Swift Arrests
Authorities arrested the fugitives within a tight two-day period, showcasing the efficiency of Nigeria’s new surveillance systems. Tunji-Ojo revealed that the suspects, wanted in countries like Italy and Ireland for serious crimes, fell into the hands of immigration officers equipped with the Advanced Passenger Information (API) system. This tool allows officials to check travelers’ backgrounds, criminal records, and travel histories before they arrive. Until recently, Nigeria lacked such a system, but its introduction has transformed border security. The API system connects airport terminals to a centralized database, enabling real-time data access and swift action against wanted individuals.
One suspect from Italy and another from Ireland faced immediate arrest upon landing, flagged by the API system as INTERPOL red notice targets. These notices, issued globally for wanted persons, rely on shared intelligence, and Nigeria’s integration into this network proved crucial. The minister shared these details during a maritime border security workshop in Lagos, emphasizing the arrests’ significance for counterterrorism and crime prevention in the Gulf of Guinea region.

Investment in Security Infrastructure Pays Off
Nigeria’s investment in surveillance equipment has bolstered these efforts. Tunji-Ojo highlighted the installation of E-Gates at major airports, including Lagos, Abuja, and Calabar. These automated gates use biometric verification and facial recognition to enhance security while streamlining passenger processing. Working alongside the API system, E-Gates ensure no wanted individual escapes detection. The minister credited President Bola Tinubu’s administration for prioritizing these advancements, noting that such capabilities were absent before his leadership.
The Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS), led by Comptroller General Kemi Nandap, plays a key role in these operations. Nandap stressed the agency’s dedication to securing both maritime and terrestrial borders. The recent arrests demonstrate Nigeria’s resolve to prevent foreign terrorist fighters and other criminals from exploiting its gateways. This proactive approach contrasts with past reliance on manual processes, such as paper-based exit and landing cards, which slowed down monitoring efforts.
Global Partnerships Strengthen Crime-Fighting Efforts
International cooperation underpins these successes. INTERPOL’s red notice system depends on member countries sharing critical intelligence. Nigeria’s active participation enabled swift action on alerts from Europe and beyond. Earlier this year, a joint operation with INTERPOL and the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) led to the arrest of 130 suspects, including 113 foreign nationals, in a cybercrime crackdown called Operation Red Card. This initiative targeted criminal networks across seven African countries, with Nigeria leading in arrests.

Regional Security and Public Response
The Gulf of Guinea, a hub for piracy and human trafficking, benefits from Nigeria’s enhanced border security. The API system helps track potential threats, such as foreign terrorist fighters, before they establish a foothold. This contributes to regional stability, positioning Nigeria as a leader in African security. Public reaction has been positive, with social media platforms like X buzzing with praise. Users like @NigeriaStories lauded the arrests as proof of Nigeria’s growing capabilities, while @ScoopNation called the technology a “game-changer” for border surveillance.
Challenges persist, however. Sustaining these gains requires ongoing investment and coordination among agencies like the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority and the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria. Expanding E-Gates to all airports and ensuring full API integration remain priorities. Additionally, addressing data privacy concerns is essential to maintain public trust in these surveillance systems.
Nigeria’s recent arrests signal a new era in border security. By leveraging technology and global partnerships, the country has positioned itself as a formidable force against transnational crime. The capture of INTERPOL red list criminals at its airports sends a clear message: Nigeria’s borders are no longer an easy target. With continued efforts to expand these systems, the nation is paving the way for safer skies and a more secure future, both for its citizens and the broader region.