Firebrand Igbo leader, Chief Emmanuel Iwuanyanwu, has reignited discussions about ethnicity and national identity in Nigeria. In a recent address, Iwuanyanwu lashed out at what he termed “Igbo haters,” asserting that the contributions of the Igbo people to the development of Lagos – Nigeria’s economic hub – are undeniable and cannot be erased from history.
This isn’t the first time Iwuanyanwu, the President-General of Ohanaeze Ndigbo, the Igbo socio-cultural organization, has spoken out about the Igbo experience in Nigeria. He has previously condemned hate speech and called for national unity. However, his latest remarks come amidst a backdrop of rising ethnic tensions, particularly concerning the alleged marginalization of Igbos in Lagos.
Recent incidents of property demolitions, primarily affecting Igbo residents, have fueled these tensions. While the Lagos State government maintains these demolitions were due to planning violations, many Igbos see them as targeted actions. Iwuanyanwu echoed these concerns, calling for compensation for those affected and urging the government to ensure equal treatment for all Nigerians regardless of ethnicity.
Beyond the immediate issues, Iwuanyanwu’s speech highlighted the long history of Igbo migration and entrepreneurship in Lagos. For decades, Igbos have played a pivotal role in the city’s growth, establishing businesses, investing in real estate, and contributing to its vibrant commercial landscape. Landmark markets like Alaba International Market and Balogun Market stand as testaments to Igbo ingenuity and commercial acumen.
Reacting to Iwuanyanwu’s comments, a spokesperson for the Lagos State chapter of the Afenifere, a Yoruba socio-cultural group, acknowledged the Igbo contribution to Lagos. However, they emphasized the need for peaceful coexistence and mutual respect between all ethnicities in the state.
The debate around Igbo integration in Lagos is likely to continue. Iwuanyanwu’s strong words have reignited a conversation about national identity and the importance of recognizing the diverse threads woven into the fabric of Nigeria’s success. Whether his speech fosters greater understanding or widens the ethnic divide remains to be seen. One thing is certain: the Igbo presence in Lagos is an indelible mark, a testament to the power of hard work and the pursuit of opportunity that transcends ethnic boundaries.
