Abuja, June 25, 2024 — The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) has issued a concerning update on the current cholera outbreak, revealing that the disease has now spread to 107 Local Government Areas (LGAs) across the country. As of June 24, 2024, a total of 1,528 suspected cases have been recorded, with 53 fatalities reported in 31 states.
The primary cause of this outbreak has been linked to the consumption of contaminated water and inadequate sanitation. The onset of the rainy season has exacerbated the situation, leading to increased cholera cases due to flooding and compromised water sources. The affected states include Lagos, Bayelsa, Zamfara, Abia, Cross River, Bauchi, Delta, Katsina, Imo, and Nasarawa.
In response to the escalating crisis, the Federal Government has activated the National Cholera Multi-Sectoral Emergency Operations Centre. This move underscores the gravity of the situation and demonstrates the commitment to protect the health and well-being of every Nigerian. The risk assessment conducted by subject matter experts placed Nigeria at high risk of further cholera transmission and impact, necessitating immediate and coordinated actions.
Meanwhile, the Lagos State Government has announced that it will not administer cholera vaccines at this time. The state Commissioner for Health, Prof Akin Abayomi, explained that because the current outbreak has declined, there is no justification for vaccination. However, the situation remains critical, with Lagos reporting 579 cases and 29 deaths.
As the rainy season intensifies, urgent measures are required to curb the spread of cholera. Public health authorities are urging citizens to practice good hygiene, ensure access to clean water, and maintain proper sanitation. The NCDC emphasizes that these fatalities are not mere statistics but represent the loss of loved family members, healthcare workers, and team members.
In conclusion, Nigeria faces a significant public health challenge, and concerted efforts are needed to prevent further casualties. The battle against cholera requires vigilance, awareness, and a united response from all sectors of society.